Planting and Harvesting Corn in Your Garden Bed

In your garden bed, you've likely succeeded in growing a variety of plants, from delicious vegetables to beautiful flowers. But when it comes to planting and harvesting corn, you might have some questions. Let's explore how to plant and harvest corn in your garden bed and enjoy this delicious and nutritious grain.

Choosing the Right Corn Variety

Before planting corn in your garden bed, it's essential to choose the right variety. Corn comes in various types, including dent corn, sweet corn, flint corn, flour corn, and popcorn. For garden bed planting, sweet corn might be the most popular choice as it can be eaten fresh, canned, or frozen.

Planting Corn

Prepare your garden bed in the appropriate season, ensuring the soil is rich in nutrients and well-draining. Depending on the corn variety you've chosen, you can start planting corn seeds. Place the seeds in the soil at the proper spacing and lightly cover with soil. As time passes, you'll see corn seedlings emerge from the soil.

raised garden beds

Observing Growth Stages

Corn's growth takes time, so patience is key. During the observation stage, you'll notice corn plants gradually growing taller and forming lush leaves. Over time, you'll see the emergence of silks on the corn plants. This is a crucial moment for pollination, as the male tassels transfer pollen to the female silks.

Choosing Harvest Time

Harvesting time arrives when corn reaches a specific stage in its growth cycle. Sweet corn is typically harvested during the milk stage when the kernels are filled with sweet sap. You can determine the harvest time by observing the color of the corn and the state of the silks. The kernels should be full and firm, and the silks should have turned dry and brown.

Harvesting Sweet Corn

To harvest sweet corn, simply gently twist or bend the corn ears until they detach from the stalk. Once harvested, you can choose to grill the corn ears for a delicious treat or enjoy them raw. Remember to consume them within six hours of harvest for the best flavor and texture.

raised garden beds

Dry Harvesting Other Corn Types

For types other than sweet corn, corn is usually harvested when the kernels are completely dry. Dried corn can be used for making popcorn, flour, or feed. To ensure the kernels are dry, observe their color and texture, or test their popping ability in the microwave to determine if they're appropriately dried.

Storing and Utilizing Harvested Corn

Once harvested, you can either consume corn immediately or store it for later use. For sweet corn, you can cut off the kernels and freeze or pressure can them. For other types of corn, you can process them into popcorn, flour, or feed after drying.

 By planting and harvesting corn, you can enjoy delicious and nutritionally rich food from your garden bed. Regardless of the corn variety you choose, you can create a sense of satisfaction and abundance in your garden bed. Let corn be the highlight of your garden, bringing color and flavor to your table.